Journal · Topics

Structure & engineering

Load paths, spans and the engineering behind the form.

10 entries

Modern glass and metal building with reflective panels and dark blue brick, designed in part by Chris Wise structural enginee

Built Intelligence

Chris Wise and the Millennium Bridge: Material Efficiency in London

Chris Wise’s structural engineering philosophy emphasizes material efficiency and innovative construction techniques, particularly evident in projects like London’s Millennium Bridge.

29 Jun 2026

A translucent wall of cast glass blocks creates wave-like patterns of light on a concrete floor and wall.

Visual Essay

Refractive Logic: The Mass of Monolithic Glass

Beyond transparency: an investigation into the structural potential and material logic of monolithic cast glass in contemporary architecture.

24 Mar 2026

Building facade featuring a grid of brushed metal panels, some angled open to reveal dark spaces and a warm glow within.

Built Intelligence

Kinetic Logic: The Intelligence of the Moving Envelope

Kinetic logic explores the shift from static envelopes to dynamic, mechanically responsive façades that adapt to environmental stimuli in real-time.

18 Jan 2026

A close-up view of a dark geopolymer concrete wall showing subtle texture and panel seams with natural light.

Material Notes

Mineral Logic: The Synthesis of Geopolymer Concrete

Explore the structural and chemical logic of geopolymer binders, the low-carbon alternative to Portland cement derived from industrial waste.

30 Jun 2025

The Halley Research Station, composed of brightly colored metal modules on stilts, stands on a vast, snow-covered plain.

Stories of Place

Glacial Logic: The Mobile Tectonics of the Pole

In the shifting cryogenic landscapes of the poles, architecture must abandon the static. Explore the logic of mobility, scouring, and thermal resilience.

19 Mar 2025

Concrete facade with deep, vertical fins creating alternating patterns of light and shadow, seen from a low angle.

Built Intelligence

Thermodynamic Logic: The Intelligence of the Passive Envelope

Beyond 'smart' sensors, a new era of thermodynamic logic is shaping the building envelope through computational fluid dynamics and performative geometry.

14 Feb 2025

Sydney Opera House architecture with white tiled sails over brown concrete and glass, seen from the water below.

Global Icons

Geometric Icon: The Rationality of the Sydney Opera House

The Sydney Opera House is more than a silhouette. We examine the 'Spherical Solution' that turned Utzon’s sketches into a masterclass of prefabrication.

9 Dec 2024

Abstract concrete interior with multiple levels and a skylight above, demonstrating Subtractive Logic.

Transformation Logic

Subtractive Logic: The Architecture of the Cut

Beyond simple renovation, subtractive logic treats existing buildings as material to be carved, using surgical removal to reclaim light, air, and space.

22 Sept 2024

Close-up of a black steel column supporting a light-colored timber ceiling, showcasing hybrid timber-steel construction.

Construction Diaries

Hybrid Logic: The Synthesis of Timber and Steel

An analysis of hybrid timber-steel construction, exploring how combining these materials addresses the limitations of height, span, and carbon footprints.

11 Aug 2024

Interior view of a modern space showcasing a rough concrete pillar, a black steel beam, and glass partitions.

Transformation Logic

Transformation Logic: The Structural Case for Reuse

Transformation logic moves beyond renovation, using structural retention as a primary tool for carbon reduction and spatial innovation in legacy buildings.

18 Jun 2024